πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§United Kingdom Β· 90s

New Labour, New Dawn

Blair won a landslide, Diana died in Paris, and Dolly the Sheep rewrote biology.

What happened

5 milestones of 1997

May 1

Tony Blair's Labour Landslide

New Labour won 418 seats β€” the biggest majority since 1935. Blair walked into Downing Street to cheering crowds and D:Ream's 'Things Can Only Get Better.' Portillo lost his seat. The Tories were destroyed.

Aug 31

Death of Princess Diana

Diana, Princess of Wales, was killed in a car crash in Paris. She was 36. Britain experienced an unprecedented outpouring of public grief. A million people lined the funeral route. The Royal Family's response was criticised.

Mass bereavement β€” respectful, acknowledge genuine grief and its complexities

Jul 1

Hong Kong Handover

Britain handed Hong Kong back to China after 156 years. Prince Charles and Chris Patten sailed away on the Royal Yacht Britannia. The last significant piece of Empire was gone.

End of Empire β€” acknowledge colonial complexities and Hong Kong residents' anxieties

Feb 22

Dolly the Sheep Announced

Scientists at the Roslin Institute in Edinburgh announced they had cloned a sheep named Dolly β€” the first mammal cloned from an adult cell. The ethical and scientific implications were enormous.

May 6

Bank of England Independence

Gordon Brown's first act as Chancellor was to make the Bank of England independent in setting interest rates. Politicians would no longer control monetary policy. It was the most significant economic reform in decades.

What was playing

70% local Β· 30% international

What was in cinemas

The Full Monty

The Full Monty

Peter Cattaneo β€” Unemployed Sheffield steelworkers become strippers. Tom Wilkinson. Genius.

Titanic

Titanic

James Cameron β€” Leonardo and Kate. 'I'm the king of the world!' Dominated for months.

Bean

Bean

Mel Smith β€” Rowan Atkinson in America. Crude but massive box office.

Tomorrow Never Dies

Tomorrow Never Dies

Roger Spottiswoode β€” Pierce Brosnan's second Bond. Media mogul villain.

Good Will Hunting

Good Will Hunting

Gus Van Sant β€” Matt Damon and Robin Williams. 'How do you like them apples?'

What was on TV

Diana's Funeral

Sep 1997 β€” 31 million UK viewers. Elton John sang. The nation wept.

Election Night 1997

May 1997 β€” Peter Snow's swingometer went wild. Portillo's face. 'A new dawn has broken.'

Jonathan Creek

1997-2014 β€” Alan Davies solves impossible crimes in a windmill.

Teletubbies

1997-2001 β€” Tinky Winky, Dipsy, Laa-Laa, Po. Toddler TV sensation.

I'm Alan Partridge

1997-2002 β€” Steve Coogan as Norfolk's finest. 'Ah-ha!' Travel Tavern.

How much things cost

Currency: GBP

Pint of milk36p
Loaf of bread56p
Pint of bitterΒ£1.70
Average houseΒ£60,359
Gallon of petrolΒ£2.70
Cinema ticketΒ£4.20

Inflation: 3.1%

Economic optimism. Low inflation. Employment rising. 'Cool Britannia' was real β€” briefly.

Then vs. Now

Inflation-adjusted values

Pint of milkONS
1997 (GBP)
36p
β†’
Today's value (Β£)
--
Loaf of breadONS
1997 (GBP)
56p
β†’
Today's value (Β£)
--
Pint of bitterBBPA
1997 (GBP)
Β£1.70
β†’
Today's value (Β£)
--
Average houseONS
1997 (GBP)
Β£60,359
β†’
Today's value (Β£)
--
Gallon of petrolAA
1997 (GBP)
Β£2.70
β†’
Today's value (Β£)
--
Cinema ticketBFI
1997 (GBP)
Β£4.20
β†’
Today's value (Β£)
--

Technology

Dolly the Sheep

First cloned mammal β€” Scottish science changed biology.

Internet expansion

Web use growing rapidly β€” Google would launch the next year.

Nokia 6110

The definitive mobile phone. Snake. Everyone had one.

DVDs

DVD players arriving in UK β€” VHS beginning its decline.

Tamagotchi

Virtual pet craze from Japan. Fed a keychain. 'It's dead!'

Pop Culture

Fashion

Cool Britannia β€” Union Jack everything, Geri's dressBritpop fading into electronic/big beatMinimalist fashion β€” Calvin Klein, simple clean lines

Slang

Cool Britanniaβ€” New national confidence in culture
Lushβ€” Attractive, lovely
Mintedβ€” Wealthy

Behavior

  • Diana's death created the most extraordinary public grief in modern British history
  • Blair's election felt like a generational shift β€” out with the old, in with the new
  • Cool Britannia merged politics and culture β€” Oasis at Downing Street

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