🇺🇸United States · 80s

Morning in America

Orwell's year — but Reagan's America chose optimism, MTV, and Apple.

What happened

4 milestones of 1984

Dec 3

Bhopal Disaster

A gas leak at Union Carbide's plant in Bhopal, India killed thousands. The worst industrial disaster in history — and an American company was responsible.

Industrial catastrophe — acknowledge ongoing suffering of victims

What was playing

70% local · 30% international

What was in cinemas

Beverly Hills Cop

Beverly Hills Cop

Martin Brest — Eddie Murphy's star turn. Biggest box office of 1984.

Ghostbusters

Ghostbusters

Ivan Reitman — Who you gonna call? Bill Murray and the boys.

The Terminator

The Terminator

James Cameron — 'I'll be back.' Schwarzenegger became an icon.

The Karate Kid

The Karate Kid

John G. Avildsen — 'Wax on, wax off.' Every kid wanted to be Daniel-san.

Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom

Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom

Steven Spielberg — Box office hit in the US — TMDB 7.3

What was on TV

The Cosby Show

1984-1992 — Debuted as #1 — the Huxtables became America's family.

Miami Vice

1984-1990 — Pastel suits, no socks, synth music. TV became cinematic.

Jeopardy! (Trebek era)

1984-2020 — Alex Trebek took over. 'What is...' entered the lexicon.

How much things cost

Currency: USD

Gallon of milk$2.24
Gallon of gas$1.13
Movie ticket$3.36
New car (avg)$10,689

Inflation: 4.3%

Reagan recovery in full swing. GDP grew 7.2%, the strongest year since the 1950s.

Then vs. Now

Inflation-adjusted values

Gallon of milkBLS
1984 (USD)
$2.24
→
Today's value ($)
--
Gallon of gasEIA
1984 (USD)
$1.13
→
Today's value ($)
--
Movie ticketNATO
1984 (USD)
$3.36
→
Today's value ($)
--
New car (avg)BLS
1984 (USD)
$10,689
→
Today's value ($)
--

Technology

Macintosh computer

Apple's graphical interface computer — $2,495 (about $7,000 today).

CD-ROMs

Compact disc technology began replacing floppy disks for data.

Tetris created

Alexey Pajitnov created Tetris in Moscow — it would conquer the world.

Pop Culture

Fashion

Neon everythingShoulder padsRay-Ban Wayfarers (Risky Business effect)Fingerless gloves

Slang

Rad— Really cool
Totally tubular— Awesome (surfer slang gone mainstream)
Like, totally— Valley Girl speak went national

Behavior

  • MTV was the most powerful cultural force for teens
  • Breakdancing swept from the streets to the suburbs
  • The 'Just Say No' anti-drug campaign launched

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