πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§United Kingdom Β· 80s

The Iron Lady's Arrival

Thatcher's revolution, John Lennon's death, and post-punk rises.

What happened

4 milestones of 1980

Dec 8

John Lennon Murdered

John Lennon was shot dead in New York. Liverpool β€” his hometown β€” mourned. Britain mourned. The Beatle who dreamed of peace was gone at 40.

Murder of a beloved cultural figure β€” dignified, somber

Sep

Unemployment Passes 2 Million

Thatcher's monetarist policies pushed unemployment past 2 million β€” it would reach 3 million by 1982. Manufacturing was being destroyed. Riots were coming.

Economic hardship β€” acknowledge devastation to communities

Apr 18

Zimbabwe Independence

Rhodesia became Zimbabwe. Robert Mugabe elected PM. The last major British colony in Africa gained independence. The Empire was truly over.

Decolonisation β€” acknowledge colonial harm

What was playing

70% local Β· 30% international

What was in cinemas

The Long Good Friday

The Long Good Friday

John Mackenzie β€” Bob Hoskins. East End gangsters meet the IRA. British noir at its best.

The Elephant Man

The Elephant Man

David Lynch β€” John Hurt's devastating performance. 'I am not an animal!'

Life of Brian

Life of Brian

Terry Jones β€” Released 1979 but its UK run continued. 'He's not the Messiah!'

North Sea Hijack

North Sea Hijack

Andrew V. McLaglen β€” Major UK release β€” TMDB 6.3

The Mirror Crack'd

The Mirror Crack'd

Guy Hamilton β€” Major UK release β€” TMDB 6.1

What was on TV

Yes Minister

1980-1984 β€” Jim Hacker vs. Sir Humphrey. Political satire perfected.

Danger UXB

1979-1980 β€” Anthony Andrews defusing WWII bombs. Tense, brilliant.

Iranian Embassy Siege

May 1980 β€” Live BBC coverage of the SAS assault. The nation watched transfixed.

How much things cost

Currency: GBP

Pint of milk17p
Pint of bitter35p
Average houseΒ£23,596
Loaf of bread33p

Inflation: 18.0%

Thatcherite monetarism. Interest rates hit 17%. Manufacturing collapsed. The social fabric was tearing.

Then vs. Now

Inflation-adjusted values

Pint of milkONS
1980 (GBP)
17p
β†’
Today's value (Β£)
--
Pint of bitterBBPA
1980 (GBP)
35p
β†’
Today's value (Β£)
--
Average houseONS
1980 (GBP)
Β£23,596
β†’
Today's value (Β£)
--
Loaf of breadONS
1980 (GBP)
33p
β†’
Today's value (Β£)
--

Technology

ZX80 computer

Sinclair's Β£99 home computer β€” Britain's answer to the microcomputer revolution.

Walkman

Sony's portable cassette player arrived in the UK.

Pac-Man

The arcade game consumed 10p coins across Britain.

Pop Culture

Fashion

New Romantic style emerging2 Tone ska fashion (pork pie hats, braces)Post-punk blackSkinhead revival

Slang

Wickedβ€” Excellent, really good
Naffβ€” Uncool, tacky
Brillβ€” Brilliant

Behavior

  • 2 Tone music (The Specials, Madness) united Black and white youth
  • Unemployment devastated northern cities and communities
  • The SAS siege made the military heroes again

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